“Whatever is destined not to happen will not happen,try as you may , Whatever is destined to happen will happen, do what you may to prevent it. This is certain . The best course therefore is to remain silent”.
Ramana Maharshi
In a small town of Thiruchuli , 55 Kms from Madurai, South India. The annual festival of Lord Siva at Bhoominatha temple is being celebrated with great pomp and as the festivities were coming to an end, the idol of Siva was being carried back to the temple late at night around 01:00 Am on December 30th 1879, a clear small cry was heard of a boy just outside the temple walls.
Venkitarama Iyer , Later to be acclaimed by the world as Baghavan Sri Ramana Maharshi was born.
Venkitaraman the second in four children of Azhakammal and Sundhararama Iyer , A successful lawyer and well known for his generosity. Azhakammal a hardworking, gracious and orthodox homemaker. Venkataraman’s twelve years of boyhood passed away happily and in 1891 he was send for higher schooling. However in 1892 his father passed away and the family was scattered. Venkitaraman Was send to his uncles house in Madurai and joined Scott’s middle school, everyone counted that Venkataraman would never be a scholar as he preferred games and athletics than studies.
At this time he heard about Arunachalam from a relative and the name resonated in him, When he read the sacred book Periyapuranam he felt astonished in the tales of renunciation and the union with the divine. This made a big change in Venkataraman and it took his brain by storm., He had a near death experience and this bought about a lot of questions in his mind as what is death , Myself and I etc.
After this incident Venkataraman no longer enjoyed playing as he was before. He was now fully into the divine experiences and all alone. While he was in his house studying Venkataraman all of a sudden sat in a posture and started meditating which he had never done before and this was the start of his great spiritual journey.
With the five rupees his brother gave him to pay the fees , he kept back two rupees in the cupboard with a small note saying “ Iam going in search of the supreme and never to spend money in searching me “. The first place that came into his mind was Arunachalam and he started his journey, in a very wrong train.
Here a Muslim Scholar showed him the right way to Arunachalam and with so little money he somehow , after leaving his home three days ago reached Arunachalam on September 1st 1896.
“Quest achieved and the journey ended “
He threw whatever he possessed into a pond which included three and a half rupees which he acquired on selling his gold earrings.
This was the last time Venkataraman ever touched money in his life, changed the dress to a mere loin cloth, shaved his head and as soon as he was going to enter the big temple, it started raining as if to clean Venkataraman before the initiation.
He stayed at the thousand pillared hall for days and nights for weeks in ecstasy and speechless. A saint named Sheahadri Swamy was the one looking after Venkataraman now. Brahmana Swamy by which Venkataraman now called was irritated by children of his same age and he moved to an unused dark room which had all kinds of creepy , crawlies which even fed on flesh from the thigh of Venkataraman, which he never felt or knew and it left a big scar which remained till his death.
This continued for nearly six months and Brahmana Swamy began to attract pilgrims and devotees.
On February 1897 Swamy left Arunachalam to a nearby temple Gurumurtam and fully settled in bliss , speechless for six months with only a cup of food as meal and certain occasions even skipped that with matted hair all forgotten.
He now had a full time attendant, who looked after Swamy’s affairs and was with Swamy for twenty one years. One day Swamy’s Mother came to see and she was heartbroken to see her son with a wasted body and matted dreadlocks. The boy never looked at her and went away without a word spoken. Till 1916 Swamy lived in a cave called Virupaksha cave which was used by a saint of the very same name in the thirteenth century.
The hall mark of the young sage was his silence that lifted everyone in need and the power of God was radiating from him in tremendous force.
In the year 1902 a government servant named Sivaprakasam Pillai , who came to Arunachalam for some official duty came to know about the young saint and went to meet him. On meeting Sivaprakasam Pillai asked fourteen questions and as swamy was maintaining vow of silence , both questions and answers where written down , later on this was compiled into a book “ Who Am I” and this remains the essence of all instructions given till date and for the many millennia’s to come.
Sri Ramana Maharshi approved several paths but always recommended on self realisation as the greatest to be accompanied by pure devotion.
It was Frank Murphy a westerner in 1922, first wrote articles about Swamy and published in foreign journals. From 1922 till the samadhi, Swamy lived in Ramanasramam that developed around his Mothers tomb.
November 1948 , a tiny lump was found on Ramana Maharshi’s arm which was removed in February 1949, soon another growth appeared and a couple of operations was done on him which made Swamy very weak.
He refused an amputation of the arm prescribed by the Doctors as it could save his life. Swamy was getting weaker and weaker day by day.
On 14th April 1950 at 08:47 Pm Swamy passed away and he became one with the Agnilingam of Arunachaleswaran. Before his samadhi He asked his devotees “ why are you all so attached to this body ? Let it go”and “where will I go ? I am here with everyone for ever”.